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Proverbs 24:16
for a righteous man falls seven times, and rises up again; but the wicked are overthrown by calamity.
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Interpretation

Wisdom shapes a righteous falls that is embodied in relationships and commitments. Proverbs 24:16: trace "righteous" and "man". Let righteous falls in what we refuse to say—turn hope into steady work. Through faith & justification, Explores how trust in God—rather than works—positions people in right relationship (Gen 15:6; Rom 3–4; Gal 2–3).

Context

Proverbs (Poetry/Wisdom) contrasts steady righteousness with brittle wickedness (Proverbs 24:16). The saying reads failure as training; rising marks the just.

Authorship & Historical Background

Early attribution points to Solomon & sages for Proverbs. Introductions to Proverbs often note: Wisdom collection assembled over time.. Scholars commonly date Proverbs Developed in stages from monarchy to post‑exilic times.. Here the thread of faith & justification comes into view.

More details
Traditional:Solomon & sages
Modern scholarship:Wisdom anthology compiled in stages.
Date:Monarchic to post‑exilic.
Manuscripts & Textual Witnesses
In the Masoretic tradition the Hebrew text is preserved, standardized between the 6th–10th centuries CE. The Dead Sea Scrolls (1947-1956 discoveries) provide manuscripts 1000+ years older than medieval texts, generally confirming the Masoretic Text's reliability with only minor variations. The Septuagint (Greek translation, 3rd-2nd century BCE) offers an independent textual witness. Variations between manuscripts are typically minor: spelling differences, word order, or clarifications that do not change the overall sense. Modern translations compare all available manuscripts to reconstruct the best reflects the earliest recoverable text text.
Sources & witness notes
MT