Interpretation

John 1:19 shows a love that is lived within family life—see "love" and "because". Choose love in generosity without notice—let wisdom become a road.

Context

John speaks here as gospel narrative writing, highlighting love. Within ch. 1, a small unit frames the emphasis. Watch the terms “love” and “because”.

Authorship & Historical Background

John was received under the name of John the Apostle. In current research on John, Tradition ties it to John’s circle; narrative differs from the Synoptics.. Scholars commonly date John AD 90–100. John appears framed for Johannine circles.. Signs become windows into shared life with God. Signs and discourses create a distinct theological portrait.

More details
Traditional:John the Apostle
Modern scholarship:Johannine community; final redaction distinct from Synoptics.
Date:AD 90–100
Audience:Johannine circles.
Manuscripts & Textual Witnesses
Significant textual variant: some manuscripts read 'We love HIM' while others have just 'We love.' The earliest manuscripts (Papyrus 9, Codex Sinaiticus, Vaticanus) omit 'him,' making the statement more general. The addition of 'him' likely represents a scribal clarification. The word 'first' (protos) appears in all manuscripts. Both readings are theologically sound–either we love God because he first loved us, or we love in general because he first loved us.
Sources & witness notes
SinaiticusVaticanus