1 Kings 3:9
Give your servant therefore an understanding heart to judge your people, that I may discern between good and evil; for who is able to judge this great people of yours?"
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Interpretation

Scripture forms a understanding heart that is worked out in study and play in 1 Kings 3:9—look for "judge" and "people". Let understanding heart with time and attention—turn hope into steady work.

Context

The setting is 1 Kings—law/history, developing understanding heart. Read in 1 Kings 3, its force becomes clearer. Listen for “judge” alongside “people”.

Authorship & Historical Background

1 Kings was received under the name of Jeremiah (trad.). Many scholars judge 1 Kings as follows: Deuteronomistic history; royal annals and prophetic traditions.. Scholars commonly date 1 Kings Exilic period.. Here the thread of covenant history comes into view. Compiled annals and prophetic voices structure the account.

More details
Traditional:Jeremiah (trad.)
Modern scholarship:Deuteronomistic history; royal annals and prophetic traditions.
Date:Exilic period.
Manuscripts & Textual Witnesses
The Greek text is preserved in thousands of manuscripts. Early papyri (P46, P66, P75) from the 2nd-3rd centuries, along with major uncials like Sinaiticus and Vaticanus (4th century), provide strong textual witness. Minor variants exist but do not affect the core meaning.
Sources & witness notes
SinaiticusVaticanusP46